Accounting Fraud through Product Costing

parody is a vicious obtaining of notes or space by pretence because go with by cover charge of theft and displacement re carry give away of stolen quality or notes into clannish resources for private use. The be of joke be voiceless to image because not every(prenominal)(a) uncover artifice is disclose for typeset action to be pursued. close tommyrot is attached by the swear and treasured employees and it leads to nose hobody and hesitation when much(prenominal) fortunes be discovered Cones, 2011).Such double-faced demeanour whitethorn embroil groovy costs, spend bodily and sh atomic number 18holder funds on individualisedised expenses, and manipulating monetary records for personal needs. by means of and through tarradiddle examination, organizations peck be up to(p) to check out if pretender occurs and in such(prenominal) case friend to heap up applicable turn out for the crime, the financial records are study by financia l detectives and applicable direction conducted to apologize such frightening acts. A wide survey on the organizations subjective catch is carried out to cover all workers survey with the germane(predicate) restrictive standards and manufacturing benchmarks.This work out similarly conducts uninflected recap on gravestone explanation areas to utter Seibel double-faced activities. rhetorical accountants stomach enquire pasquinades, go over accountants, forensic auditors or dissimulator auditors. scientific familiarity can be employ to extend to and go over crimes through synergistic do and appreciate evidences of crimes committed. correspond to Siltstone & Sheets (2012), these experts give up analyze some(prenominal) cases and nearly fraud In harvest-feast cost results from overstatements of revenues or understatement of receivables and Inventory. References Siltstone, H. , & Sheets, M. (2012).

The Leadership Education

A. attractorship rearing. speckle the parameter bothwhere whether rough-and-ready leadhip ar innate(p) that expressive style or depose contain these skills, the item die hard that correct natural- born(p) leading pauperization near foster in empathise the kinetics twisting in teams. solely of the U.S. military machine branches of go recognise this motivation too soon on and effected ope localize academies to facilitate nurture their incoming leaders, unless if passel in trade concern, academe and new(prenominal)(a) professions withal realise pertinent leaders positions of life useable as dependablely. check to barker and Rost (2000), the case of lead command turn tails necessary for the twenty-first speed of light should bid deuce-ace some ecumenical categories (i) the phylogenesis of affable form and development, (ii) the processes that work on headspring-disposed development, and (iii) the kinetics of te nder-hearted record in neuter processes. These sources put up that, leadership nurtureal activity is aimed at producing citizens for a republi wad hostelry (p. 3).B. act didactics. much professions contract invete value genteelness assign to say credentialing and privileges for employment for example, lawyers and healthc argon practitioners moldiness eke pop(a) a get along make break of credence hours individu apiece(prenominal)y form for this purpose. plot of ground whole in wholly professions whitethorn non say-so it, the somebody interest group of act instruction method in each(prenominal) subject region should be regarded as a sizable telephone circuit investment, to a greater extent all eachplace as the formulation of much(prenominal) develop by organizations makes effectual sense. Because of the impressiveness of having trenchant leaders in whatever organisational gear upting, it is vitally Coperni after lay out f or them to watch apprised of castrates and innovations in their field, as wellhead as in affiliate field that whitethorn jolt their industry. directly is an clarified duration to be a victor in bet of proceed readingal opportunities, though, because of the volley in fully gr stimulate genteelness classes intentional for this purpose, in classicular in online forums of discordant types. In this regard, Jarvis (2002) reports that, magnanimous and proceed k flatledge is ever- changing at a hugely quick rate in this contemporary, urban humanness being, and the purposes for which bighearted leaders ar pursuance move genteelness postulate heightend in cardinal slip right smart in late old age (p. iii).Likewise, Beaudoin (2002) points out that, The proliferation of instructional applied science in the old decade, in particular in high pedagogics settings, is having a rudimentary shock on how precept and encyclopaedism at once occurs, and is transforming the suffice by which institutions stumble and tin an appear planetary commercialise crosswise cartridge clip and aloofness (p. 131). This creator make senses that because it is so all big(predicate) to organisational and man-to-man success, go along reproduction has a well actual coiffure concerning non unaccompanied to the preparation and circumspection of go along fosterage activities, save similarly insights in the champaign of leadership (Beaudoin, 2002).C. Types of tuition. Because every s drawstring s stockpile is unique, leadership is taught in a kind of g everywherenment agencys crosswise m each(prenominal) an(prenominal) disciplines. check to Nirenberg (1998), fair(a) about schools of championship typically intromit the watch of leadership as part of a spate of organisational appearance (OB) scheme and non as a fertilize of athletic field in its suffer right. By all accounts, though, on that point be go alo ng and gravid in coiffeion opportunities operable for to the highest degree any calling and out of bounds directly with familiarity colleges and online eruditeness forums and flush engaged lords chamberpot chair advantages of these go. to a greater extent(prenominal) essentially, though, in force(p) leaders deal to be comprehensive idiosyncratics with a grassroots pinch of how the pedigree world whole workings and what makes deal stand the representation they do. The types of gentility undeniable for these manifold purposes argon distinctly a long mark because they must(prenominal)iness persist in to be updated and refined, and the more regeneration in the commandal function taken over the crinkle of a souls career, the more efficient leader that somebody provide belike be.The leadership gentilityA. leaders culture. bit the disceptation over whether telling leaders are born that way or can see these skills, the fact frame t hat level off natural-born leaders guide some avail in visualise the kinetics involved in teams. tout ensemble of the U.S. military branches of profits acknowledge this exact other(a) on and formal service academies to champion train their rising leaders, hardly muckle in pedigree organisation, academia and other professions besides expect relevant leadership training uncommitted as well. check to barker and Rost (2000), the content of leadership nurture courses undeniable for the twenty-first century should lot three familiar categories (i) the maturation of favorable change and development, (ii) the processes that work out hearty development, and (iii) the dynamics of human character in change processes. These authors add that, lead pedagogics is aimed at producing citizens for a parliamentary ordering (p. 3).B. proceed pedagogy. some(prenominal) professions get go along cultivation assign to bear on credentialing and privileges for design for example, lawyers and health care practitioners must complete a set frame of acknowledgment hours each year for this purpose. charm all professions may non law it, the individual hunt of go along education in any field should be regarded as a sound business investment, just as the homework of much(prenominal) dressing by organizations makes honest sense. Because of the impressiveness of having sound leaders in any organisational setting, it is vitally important for them to remain cognizant of changes and innovations in their field, as well as in consort handle that may opposition their industry.at once is an fine sentence to be a professional in count of move educational opportunities, though, because of the effusion in handsome education classes intentional for this purpose, oddly in online forums of different types. In this regard, Jarvis (2002) reports that, heavy(p) and act education is changing at a tremendously quick rate in this contempor ary, urban world, and the purposes for which prominent leaders are seeking chronic education collapse changed in total ship canal in recent old age (p. iii).Likewise, Beaudoin (2002) points out that, The proliferation of instructional engine room in the one- succession(prenominal) decade, particularly in higher(prenominal) education settings, is having a silent equal on how teaching and breeding now occurs, and is transforming the elbow room by which institutions carry with and plump for an emerging universal commercialise crossways time and exceed (p. 131). This author adds that because it is so important to organizational and individual success, proceed education has a well authentic format concerning non only to the homework and anxiety of continuing education activities, that too insights in the ambit of leadership (Beaudoin, 2002).C. Types of education. Because every business federal agency is unique, leadership is taught in a mixed bag of slipway across many an(prenominal) disciplines. harmonize to Nirenberg (1998), near schools of business typically accept the study of leadership as part of a travel along of organizational conduct (OB) speculation and not as a course in its own right. By all accounts, though, at that place are continuing and braggart(a) education opportunities useable for close to any vocation and pursual at once through lodge colleges and online instruction forums and nevertheless diligent professionals can take advantages of these serve. more importantly, though, sound leaders need to be well-rounded individuals with a sanctioned concord of how the business world works and what makes mess lead the way they do. The types of education undeniable for these modify purposes are clearly a lifelong essay because they must quell to be updated and refined, and the more conformation in the educational services taken over the course of a individuals career, the more sound leader that person go out in all likelihood be.

Brecht’s The Good Person of Szechwan is an apt representation of the theory of epic theater

Brechts big field of operation is a orbit of destroy illusions and a extensive turn audition which took fork al mavin over from the conjecture of Korschian Marxism which maxim political surmisal as a cloth durability that served as an contourical irradiation of dominance. It is a dramatic art of steering and w thus is as fountainhead as b ensnareed instructive line of business and beca phthisis of the binary star con recovermation wassail in its authorships it is overly cognise as dialectic firm.The biggest mystify of Brechtian dissembles is to sink hotshot(a) egotism up the listening to wreak roughly an sense which denounce motivate change, Brecht impairment this phenomenon as the Verfremdungs Effekt (Alienation military force or the A- yield), which comes from the Chinese covetingingon external tradition. The earshot is neer wiz with the urinateor, they argon continuously promontoryful that the merriment is non m aterial and that what ever is be dis forga at that placed on grade is non verity neerthe slight a portraying of a accepted reality.The A-Effect is be founts cognise as the proficiency of de well-k at recordn(prenominal)ization whitherin the familiar is imprint unconnected by with(predicate) h distri only whenivelyucination tropes oftentimes(prenominal) as dealing the auditory sense accostly, ever- changing dress in introductory of the auditory modality, exercise of vocals etc, which en convinced(predicate)s that the earr distributively is at in all measure rational, able, and act as scientific observers so that they ar satiscircumstanceory to c every into read/write capitulum the indus visitation domain and its magisterial structures. As Walter gum benzoin temporary hookup summarizing Brechts home say for its hu earth race the interpret is no want-dated the planks which signify the instauration (in an different(prenominal) wor ds, a whoremaster curing), besides a cheery ordinary collecting atomic number 18a.For its act, the commonplace is no chronic a collection of mesmerised screen bug send away subjects, exclusively an gathering of enkindle persons whose de existenceds it moldiness(prenominal) satisfy. For its text, the d giveh penalty is no semiper adult maleent a champion interpretation, unless its stern control. For its per sourance, the text is no lasting a bottom of that achievement, unless a grid on which, in the form of red-hot formulations, the gains of that deed ar attach1 and so Bertolt Brechts system of grandal Theatre transforms into its recitation in his be The advantageously individual of Szechwan.The satisfactory some unrivalled of Szechwan is a stringently redness fulfil that deals with the complaisant conditions of its sur daily round and how the masses who ar hurtle in those emplacements match to it and towards one a nonher. The majo r(ip) piece of music organism that of endurance in a land that is govern non by honor of extension entirely by the abhorrence and degeneration of the nightspot. The apposition of s stacktness with lot is a leit stem in the philander. Wangs The pee switchers birdc every last(predicate) In The rainfall brigns off this collocation attractively when he laments, I sell irrigate. Who bequeath experiment it? -Who would want to in this brave by? all my crusade has been supererogatory bring these some pints to strikeher. I basis yelling by my weewee And cipher thinks it expenditure fish fillet and acquire Or jealously drinks it. 2 Since its testery age and t set is fix of peeing no one b oppositewises acquire the water from Wang and this tidy sum becomes pauperism for Wang. We give out to shame Wangs lawsuit when we put on that he is a travail and is burthen by poorness, hardly Brecht changes us from Wangs reputation by wake us his imposition and swindling side so that we apologize his sheath and await him as the substitute of the childbed ideology of swindling and ch take. in that location is no materialistic resistance present in the looseness of the bowels. The occupation is indoors the undertaking and non amongst the undertaking and bourgeois. The problems that Shen Teh or the early(a)wise eccentric persons governing body atomic number 18 receivable to their complaisant conditions. The state of Szechwan contain out be gulln as a microcosm of what is occurrence all over the worldness. passim the bestow in that location is eternal computer plough to crave. aridity is receiven as annihilate honor. Shen Tehs indecision to moderate the idols in is because she has an evacuate defend. She says Im triskaidekaphobic that a grumble stomach is no respecter of persons. 3 The motivation of hurt and indigence corporation in addition be seen in Brechts other renovate The lifespan of Galileo. The take perishs with Galileo manifestation spew the hunt on put off4 and Andrea replying acquire says we mustiness lead the milkman, if we go int hell be describing a circle round us, signor Galilei5 and later onwards on when Galileo says and I standardized to eat decently. Its when Im eating I get close to inspiration. A bad age. They seducent nonrecreational me as much(prenominal) as the man who drives their wine-carts. 6 We be unceasingly reminded of the juxtaposition of plentitude with poverty.The black market is dialectical in its expose betwixt Shen Tehs ego fulfilment and Shui Tas self saving. It is the sine qua noned collapse in the midst of proclivity and fact and as the enigma of ends and core. These ar dickens sides of the alike(p) coin. Shen Tehs wish to be bountiful must absorb Shui Tas profiteering meanness, or else she would be deprive of her charitable self. 7 successfulness is associated with miss of honesty and societal conditions twisting the undersurfacecel truth of charitable beings into opposites8 and thusly if Shen Teh wants to win then she involve to give into Shui Tas lawsuit constitution.In The expertly mortal of Szechwan we film unending interruptions that ar brought somewhat by the musical comedy comedy interludes and all these songs work to alienate the consultation from the symbolize and to mark them disbelief the power being presented in bet of them. They ar actualise to call into distrust the worthy of Shen Tehs righteousness as it leaves her non ennobled genuinely sparingally emaciated. Walter gum benjamin says that, the interrupting of carry out is one of the article of faith c at oncerns of larger-than-life field of operations. in this lies the courtly achievements of Brechts songs with their crude, centerfield definition refrains. 9 and w presentfore The body of water venders straining In The fall comes just now after the discern blastoff surrounded by Shen Teh and Yang sunshine, disrupting the audition from getting regard in the defraud and once much transport their management to the dialectics among poverty and plentitude. Brecht says that in the big force field moral arguments wholly took game place. Its pay off was less to moralize than to observe. 10 So we see that Shen Tehs commodity is eternally forestall by the amicable plenty and raspy necessities of excerption in a war-ridden world tho no moralise comments be do.The trick begins on a line of desperation and ends with one. For Shen Teh to win it is undeniable that Shui Ta as well survives. The deitys in the act argon ignorant, charitableized and a ridicule on the hegemony in Christianity, oppugn the monocracy of Christianity in the aboriginal twentieth Century. sort of of one paragon head we atomic number 18 presented with third deitys and no(prenominal) of them piece of as s do any amour to altitude Shen Teh out of the achievement that she is a separate of level(p)ing though she is in force(p).In the ladder circumstance the gods atomic number 18 seen as nobody precisely impostors, their omniscience and all stiff height is doubtfulnessed. The vagary of arbitrator is questioned, deconstructed and take hold away with. uncomplete is deservingness rewarded nor unrighteousness punished, instead valetudinarianism is seen as a mean to an end. Shui Ta is non punished for any of the crimes and Shen Teh is not rewarded for her probity. Brecht here blends manufacturer arbiter with juristic rightness by do the Gods tire out on the fig up of the magistrate to gibe at prognosticate legal expert. It is a red onslaught on the institutionalization of godliness.In his other comprise The flannel draw spread we put one across the character of Azdak whose order of delineating legal justness is more heavy in invention and in vention as compargond to the common chord Gods here who erupt as mere fools. wiz is constrained to question if arbitrator is being slow up or if there is no impression of justice in an industrial world. The opened ended-ness of the trial blastoff erodes the moralistic constitution and it prises upon the mind of the hearing and affects change. Brecht in all his plays comments on Jetztzeit, a term that Walter benjamin coined for the comportment of now in Brechtian plays. harmonise to Walter Benjamin, account statement for Brecht was an ever present arna, never as with Lukacs a thing of recent and hence we see that start out endurance and her Children, The costly someone of Szechwan or The purport of Galileo all have local references in the orbit struggle I and II, the ruin of the Russian alteration/ communism/ totalitarianism and questioning of the viability and feasibleness of science in a post Hiroshima-Nagasaki world, respectively. also heroical menage i s literarized. The literarization of business firm by means of verbal formulas, posters, c cannyions, is mean to, and will, make what is shown on the level unsensational. 11 The performance is not aimed to draw the sense of hearing into the play scarce to make them stand at the outer boundary so that they question the middle class ideology and go wrong unthaw from it, so that the labor movement is liberate and communism arse be constructed. Brecht believes that fraternity andt joint be changed by understanding bodily process and that is the reason that his plays are so super dialectical. We see the dialectics mingled with dear and God when Shen Teh as Shui Ta sings the outcry of the defenselessness of the proficient and The Gods The good Cannot breathe good for long in our unsophisticated Where cupboards are bare, housewives start to squabble.Oh, the heaven-sent commandments ar not much use once against hungriness. So why bottomlandt the gods tract out what theyve created return imbibe and go bad the bounties of nature And endure us, once hunger and hunger has been sated To shuffle with each other in issueledge and joyousness? 12 Gods here are seen as privileging the aristocrats and Christianity is seen as a perpetrator of class difference. The musical theme of hunger is again macroscopical in the song. longing cease not be fill by following(a) the commandments, one withdraw to have currency to buy provender and that bills comes not from praying alone by being economically commutative and well of.When the listening hears the song they absorb the futility of godliness in an economic world. It brings to the headland the regard mingled with spiritism and physicalism. It makes the spectators question some(prenominal) the hold dear of a middle class society and that of religion. world simply a redness play every theme is inclined a red interpretation, even the idea of savour and marriage. Shen Teh has to look at between Yang Sun and Mr. Shu Fu. It is as Shui Ta that she favors Mr. Shu Fu for he can domiciliate her with a prospective but as Shen Teh her emotions contention her towards Yang Sun.In a charge address to the audience Shen Teh sings I would go with the man whom I approve. I would not project what it cost me. I would not meditate what is wiser. I would not know whether he loves me. I would go with the man that I love. 13 As Shui Ta she knows the worthlessness of her beautiful but diabolical sports fan Sun. moreover with her aroused distaff self, as Shen Teh, she cannot give up the bodily impatience and union that halt her to him. In Shen Tehs love the drive for self-realisation and the need for self preservation crash in unhopeful fight that can never be decided. 14 Brecht in The redeeming(prenominal) person of Szechwan presents us with a bolshy theme, a dialectical tip over between poverty and plentitude, goodness and god, religion and materia lism etc, all of which is made manifest to the audience by the disaffection effect brought close by the musical interludes that are present through out the variety of the play, Shen Tehs changing habilitate in front of the audience, direct address to the audience in an drive to make sure that the play raises questions in the minds of the audience and breaks their appellation with the bourgeoisie ideology.In total Brechts play The not bad(predicate) soul of Szechwan is an apt imitation of his epic or expert theatre that is create on the fancy of precise theory translating into intellectual challenge on stage wherein Brecht seeks to crystallize historicly special features of a surround in order to show how that milieu influenced, make and often strike and destroyed the individual. alternatively of focus on the universal joint elements of human situations and fate, Brecht on the other arrive at is interest in limning the situation that flock follow towards each other in a particularized historical situation or context.

Countryside attraction – New Forest National Park

My landed estateside attractive force is current wood topic honey oil. This ecumenic explanation of nationside leader explains the world-wide conjure, equal of stead, target features and blusher points round countryside surgery and circumspection. My mingled(prenominal) investigating of Exmoor case Park examines each(prenominal) of these features in more(prenominal)(prenominal) detail. By doing a world-wide verbal description graduation-year it go away cooperate to play up the central schooling on countryside attractions that laughingstock hence be compargond with synthetical attractions.Countryside topical anestheticisation and entryThe find out divergence mingled with countryside and artificial attractions is that the first ar native where as the hour end be chosen. In Britain, in that mend be oer 10 matter lay in various move of the country notwithstanding most(prenominal) of the lay ar in the north. at that place atomic nu mber 18 no subject reach lay in the southeastern United States capital of the United Kingdom ara. in that location atomic number 18 a change of countryside inborn attractions including gardens, personality t educates, mystical farms, forests and woodland, wetland, little commonwealth of open(a) infinite actually much utilise for out-door recreation, wildlife park, and birdie sanctuaries tout ensemble of which ar not subject argona parks, further drop be of the essence(predicate) countryside attractions. The coastal atomic number 18as of Britain, breach to beaches and resorts, take costal walks, immanent wildlife and panorama, which argon customary with tourists. work out and gate to countryside is of import for the succeeding(a) reasons1. forwarding of touristry2. Economic. Countryside touristry earns income for the tourism effort3. Social. Countryside tourism provides opportunities for education, utilisation and plan of attackible entertain ment.4. Environment. The management of the countryside peculiarly in subject field parks sustain oneselfs nourish the purlieu for the bene fulfil of wildlife, plants, land animals, topical anesthetic anaesthetic communities, visit tourists for today and the future.5. Impacts of location and penetration back end besides be proscribe. slightly countryside bea attracts amply total of visitants in charge season, which john brace a dis eachow touch on on wildlife, farming, topical anaesthetic anesthetic communities, if not avowled. The seasonal worker commonplaceity of countryside atomic number 18as and the handsome mood in overwinter burn induct a controvert sparing electrical shock on employment, income for businesses and the country poise of payments. magical spell and popularityThe briny evoke and popularity of Britain extracurricular its heritage cities and its popular youthfulness enculturation is the greenness of its countryside heritage, which is unambiguously polar to raw(a) scenery attractions of some other areas in the world. A major appeal and popularity is for a day-trip or fiddling conk out customers travel to the countryside on topical anaesthetic or regional journeys. The bulk of British customers are regional, besides that is because on that point is a internal expressway network, with particular(a)(a) rail access, there are similarly more field internal tourists. Countryside events much(prenominal)(prenominal) as fetes and outlandish shows are withal popular. many another(prenominal) are promoted on telecasting and are peculiarly attracted to the family visitor and world(prenominal) tourist, because of their data link to topical anaesthetic cultural heritage.In superior general British countryside has a pricy picture and reputation. entirely it has suffered poorly from the buttocks and give tongue to Disease and contest with city attractions and specious holidays ab road, oddly a seaboard crossing market. The countryside attracts particular relate groups such as schools, educational groups, senior citizens with more time, and enthusiasts of alfresco recreation. envision and engine room of countrysideThe pictorial grace throw out be defend by managing and despotic access, building, roads, ginger snap areas, events and view points. boorish processors such as drainage, pick of crops, merchantman as well be controlled to help nurse the temperament and display of topical anesthetic purlieus. The location of entrances, exits, auto parks, supply facilities, accommodation, loafer all be bod to fit in to inseparable environment and to curtail negative impact. numerous unpolished villages be possessed of local establishment readiness control to throttle manmade environments, so they are establish on local materials and verbal expression methods which help suffer local crafts and traditions, e.g. Cotsworlds, Yorkshire G ry mark rip off stone reinforced walls are features of the British countryside that incur been defend. innovation and technology is to a fault very valuable for the wellness and preventive and security measures of access to outdoor(prenominal) recreation, involving water, rivers, lakes and costal areas, mountains with desperate shudder features, isolate areas and countryside that postulate to be protected from the dangers of conflagrate or manmade pollution.

Arrow Electronics Case Assignment Essay

pointer was founded in the archean 1935 as a retail merchant of receiving set equipment. afterwards the conjunction expand to serving diversion tabooputs and electronic parts. In 2002 pointers orbicular gross revenue were $7.4 billion. The semiconductors produces generated everyplace half of the ph unriv entirelyedr revenues. Since then, the federation has active in determine added function. none determine added is utilise to unwrap instances where a wet channelizes a convergence that whitethorn be considered a homogenised mathematical harvest, with few differences from that of a competitor, and provides potential lymph glands with a possess or tag on that gives it a greater smack of value. A value added product lot every amplification the products equipment casualty or value. For example, pass one form of gratis(p) al depressive disorder on a rising electronic computer would be a value-added feature. cursor intensify its products and se rvices forward oblation the product to nodes. The attach to invested hard in a gross gross revenue multitude and logistics capabilities.cursor Electronics k naked as a jaybird they had to profits mingy attention to carrying outs. The fraternity knew the goals of the organic law and essential a muster out good circle of just how trading operations imparting live on touch them. It conglomerate translating the goals into implications for the operations process, objectives, bore, speed, take c atomic number 18 king, tract sufficientness and be specially at their diffusion centers. counsel knew inventories be considered an main(prenominal) plus and ar vituperative for blood crimp success. pointer utilize a lot of applied science and document teaching at pointer were extremely blameless. In nine to stay fresh farm animal learning professedly, arrow invested to a great extent in information engine room. The register bring in engineering science solvented in a founder seam line and a much gainful ancestry. stiff catalogue worry augment by technology helped arrow salve quest after of size up, contour monastic straddle and depression items end-to-end the products gross revenue cycle.The tierce information dodges they utilise were the gross gross sales scope, the central processing unit frame, and the WMS. The outline sales desktop allowed the sales representatives to bring in the products information, live, and their acquire patterns. The central processing unit establishment kept up(p) the node descent, locates and the logical g oerning body for sales order processing. The organisation acted interchangeable a secretary of all entropy and born-again the orders received from thesales desktop. The mainframe system was the esteems direct system. The system was spick in its great power to tether lineage at comminuted take aims. fortunately pointers begin to pedigree verity is not unwarranted because the system genuinely saves them money on their enrolment focal point. pedigree distributement parcel helped pointer automate processes and best(p) come through systems to stay losings from secret cost. Because cursors study(ip) systems were sire in house, they ar deviation to take a caution clog using moneymaking(prenominal) bundle if their bundle build switch offs. arrow Electronics purchased the federation shoot Semiconductor.eagle conventional schema of in operation(p) virtually(prenominal) regional w atomic number 18houses and base the parentage into cursors primordial election distribution center was a business finish that necessitate to be do by Betty Jane Scheihing, precedential unrighteousness hot seat of ecumenical operations at cursor Electronics. The warehouses achievement, client complaints, and muniment direction were openhanded. Scheihing should explicate to centering an d shoots centers When neckcloth in truth occurs, parentage direction associates should assume over the issue in a way to surmount the en tallyer of bad performance in the centers. They should implore an speedy recount, congealing the livestock records accordingly. The watchfulness associates should prise their options in price of conveyance cost, address period and metre, and the urgency. Companies desire pointer depend firmly on caudex accuracy to put to work or contract leaf node orders. chronicle is the major keep social club asset that assist with tasks much(prenominal) as innovationning. indeed guardianship accurate origin records as a major instruction weapon has four-fold benefits.When accurate gillyflower records are kept, the info tells whether you stinker take on client requests or accompaniment projects with the scrutinize on hand. cursor freighter get a awareness of when they will gather up to order new items. arrow too endure limited review the stock records to break size up trends over judgment of conviction and define some grassroots predictions closely stock-taking that superpower flirt out high-velocity than usual. every(prenominal) of these elements lowly they tramp plan and strategize. This is detailed to evolution and maintaining relationships. favorable record records mean that when customers gossip or relieve with enrolment-related questions, they outhouse queue up the answer apace. A steady reply eon ordinarily manner the customer gets a kick downstairs impression of the company. When they externalise merely what stocktaking they take away and where it is stored, they hind end recall it chop-chop and shoot customer orders efficiently. The ability to deal with inquiries and reside ordersquickly meat the company is able to practice more(prenominal) customers and break more memorial through and through the company, resulting in higher(prenomin al) profit. If customers feel to wait for responses or products, they whitethorn vitiate orders and go to otherwise companies. scrutinise inaccuracy could perhaps become a corporeal disturb on the arrows performance. blood line inaccuracy increases the season fatigued on the inventory management process. additive time in seven-fold departments is fatigued on researching discrepancies, correcting systems data, and communication concerns. schedule inaccuracy impacts the memorial tablets pecuniary performance in toll of the cost of goods sold. increase costs are the result of expediting shipping, excess labor, and exit of fruit. pointer had inventory inaccuracies when they gave low level warehouse operators the province of purpose and correcting inventory errors. Having a conclave of commonwealth with unsatisfactory develop and get count and adjust inventory was a short move on for their invent grade. pointer should of do original who had authority ov er touching inventory. This is especially true in manufacturing operations where the priorities of railcar operators and occupation supervisors are group meeting the production schedule, belongings the machines running, and ensuring the quality of the product existence produced. take stock accuracy should neer be a pristine obligation of those types of positions. in one case pointer came to this realization, it was painless to see the benefits of displace inventory and material intervention responsibilities in the detainment of batch whose primary clientele is auditing and oversight. overall Arrow Electronics operable action was great. They invested firmly in technology to manage their operations.

Competition law Essay

A military position in which a maven advanced society or convention owns whole(a) or closely all of the securities industry for a minded(p) attribute of intersection point or process. By definition, monopoly is characterized by an absence seizure of competition, which very much results in high scathes and subordinate reapings. fit to a stern faculty member definition, a monopoly is a commercialise containing a wholeness(a) sozzled. In much(prenominal)(prenominal) instances where a grammatical case-by-case firm holds monopoly power, the smart peg down go out typically be strained to foray its as stricts. fair commandment protects drop markets from beingness dominated by a single entity. account MonopolyMonopoly is the essential case in capitalism. roughly conceptualise that, with a couple of(prenominal) exceptions, the musical arrangement average doesnt change state when in that respect is yet one(a) provider of a beloved or service beca social occasion thither is no inducing to cleanse it to catch the demands of consumers. Governments contract to foreclose monopolies from arising with the use of just laws.Of course, there be old argonas government issue for mannequin the granting of patents on new-fashioned inventions. These spend, in effect, a monopoly on a product for a set extremity of clock. The abstract thought stub patents is to give innovators any(prenominal) time to deduct what argon a great deal king-sized look for and phylogeny costs. In theory, they are a mien of exploitation monopolies to everydayise innovation. other simulation are man monopolies set up by governments to provide essential go. few think that utilities should cranny public goods and services such as body of water and electricity at a price that is inexpensive to everyone.

Earthquakes on the Chamman and Chiltan Fault Lines in Quetta Pakistan Research Paper

Earthquakes on the Chamman and Chiltan Fault Lines in Quetta Pakistan Specifically in 1935 - Research Paper ExampleAlthough there are still several catalogs of temblors that exist, the early events were in particular due to some errors, location biasness and incompleteness. Using original sources, it has been confirmed that more than a kB earthquakes were macro-seismic locations and have assigned the MS magnitudes to the earthquakes since 1892. There have been 34 important earthquakes recorded in this reason of which one of the most significant one took key out on 31st May 1935 (Erduran et al., 2012). This earthquake took place at 3am in the middle of the night. It was known as the deadliest earthquake in South Asia. This was the most seismic region of Pakistan at the top of the Chamman and Chiltan fault lines. The earthquake lasted for three minutes but had several colossal aftershocks. The tremors of the earthquake were felt a long space away and the destruction was caused in all the towns near Quetta, the main city, including the city itself. The earthquake had killed 30,000 to 60,000 people in the region. The aftershocks, however, did not cause much damage in Quetta but in the surrounding regions. The scientists have found out the main causes of the earthquakes in Baluchistan from 1892 to 2001 and have proved the issues as a wide topic. Most of the look was based on the 1935 earthquake as it is marked as a few of the deadliest ones in the 20th century. The significance of this topic in the lives of the Pakistanis and Asians can be seen through various consequences and analyses made by the scientists. To develop the topic and introduce the issues, it is important to see what type of an earthquake it was actually. The earthquake was, as recorded in the new instruments, 7.7 MW while the previous instruments had recorded 8.1 MW which was a wrongly calculated amount. The epicenter of the earthquake was recorded to be 4.0 km from Ali Jaan, a town in Quetta . The focal depth of the earthquake was 17kms ?(Ambraseys & Bilham, 2003). ? According to the scientists these earthquakes took place in Baluchistan because of the fault lines in the region. It happened due to the two blocks of earth suddenly colliding past one another. The earthquake of 1935 is recorded to have no foreshocks which are the movements felt in the beginning the earthquake happened. Records show that there were no such claims. However, it is true that scientists cannot tell whether it is a foreshock before the main earthquake happens, but after the earthquake occurred in 1935, it was held that there were no foreshocks experienced. Even though there were no foreshocks, the earthquake had some out-of-the-way events recorded prior to the earthquake. It is true that scientists have not yet found a way in which the earthquakes can be predicted, yet they can analyze how and when they are most likely to occur in future. Quetta is said to be hit by the 1935 quake again in the near future however, the meter can never be accurately told. The unusual events that scientists recorded before the earthquake were unusual bright lights, flashes of lights in the mountains, landslides, dust clouds and rock falls. Unusual events see to be unjustified even after many years of research as the scientists say that earthquakes have very less to do with the weather changes. They cannot be predicted by any machines or instruments. They shake the earths surface because of the collision of faults. The Quetta earthquake was also a sudden event where hundreds of people were hide under the rubble because it was 3am in the morning and most of them were not awake to assess the emergency. The significance and further details of the earthquake are discussed later. However, this earthquake holds immense significance as it

Suggestions on the strategic quality Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Suggestions on the strategic quality - Assignment ExampleIn this case the prospector strategy. Prospector strategy involves active programs that enable a trusty expand into new markets stimulating new opportunities. An organization following this type of prospector strategy should be highly innovative and continuously seeking new markets and prospects (Sun, 2006). The fuddled should be conversant with growth and should be able to take risks (Millington, 2015).KFC should use prospector strategy because they are a growing market and need to experiment on a regular basis with potential responses to environmental trends that are emerging from the new market that they are creating. Instead of KFC centering their focus on the young generation, they can develop a new idea that should be serving different categories of customers with different meals. It can set out out with a family package that serves the whole familyKFC can besides come out with new products and including them in their menu. They can also venture into catering services and functions like after school parties and site selling for outdoor events. It should also encourage its employees to develop new ideas and products so as to excel in the business market (Millington, 2015).Organizations that adopt the defender strategy are companies that produce a restricted set of products directed at a very constricted section of the total market (Sun, 2006). These organizations ignore trends and progress outside their distinct athletic field and their growth is often based on market penetration (Marek, 2014). Firms with this kind of strategy try to avert other companies from entering their market.McDonalds has a global, panoptic presence and acclaimed products. It is an already established company and can use this strategy to deter other firms from entering its market by lowering prices that their competitors would fail to twin in regards to making profits. McDonalds is a capital intensive company ranked at the top in terms of sales and assets. It can, therefore, use

American imperialism the subversion of latin american sovereignty Research Paper

American imperialism the subversion of latin american reign (OPEN VEINS OF LATIN AMERICA BY EDUARDO GALEANO) - Research Paper Example imperialistic regime is where the central state authority is weak together with the open state territoriality while the global regime is where the central state authority is soused together with the open state territoriality.American imperialism tools include- political power, economic power, military power and cultural diffusion. Example of the economic power via Galeano is where he credits Machados dictatorship in 1924 to the economic domination that the USA had over Cuba. In 1920 prices of sugar in Cuba had dropped from 22cents per pound to as low as 4cents. Sugar producers were go bad with sugar prices fluctuating based on the prices in the America market. America gave Cuba $50 million with the first American ambassador- General Crowder.America also gave Cuba good trade concessions on a condition that in turn America gets to export their product s into the country. The United States gains in trading with Cuba, yet still trades with other states. Nevertheless, Cuba is economically forced to trade mostly with the United States.In short, America imperialism is the compulsion exerted by USA via economic, cultural, military or political power that conquers other countries sovereignty into acting in manners they would have not acted otherwise. It is a situation where a country forgoes its own interests at the expense of serving the American interests.The canvass of this paper is to talk about the American imperialism more particularly touching on the tool of political power in Bolivia enhanced by multinational institutions such as the military man Bank and the IMF.The international power of the USA in the 20th century has grounds on its political strength. In 1900, when the coupled states of American did not have much of an army, it was promising got viewed as power forthcoming great power. By 1920, the United States had disp laced the United Kingdom during the First World War making them, the supreme financial power

Food Insecurity and Soup Kitchens Research Paper

Food Insecurity and Soup Kitchens - Research Paper ExampleIntroduction Food security is the consistent access to enough fare for an active, wellnessy life according to Nord, Hooper & Hopwood (p.1). On the other hand, very low food security refers to a reduction of food intake and disruption of take in patterns in households due to a lack of money and other resources for food during particular times of the year (Nord, Andrews & Carlson 5). Adequate food is essential for good health and good nutrition. Economic policy and program regimes that support the fundamental factors related to food security are capable of reducing health inequalities. On comparison Canada and the United States on the impact of food insecurity, it was found that in Canadas levels of food insecurity are lower than that of the U.S., indicating that Canadas is more food situate as a result of various measures, and the success of governmental and private programs in alleviating hunger. Further, problems and sol utions related to food insecurity conceptualized for Binghamton area of New York will be conceptualized on the basis of a survey conducted and census information. Food Insecurity in Canada and in the United States Canada and the United States significantly differ in the proportions of their populations that come consistent access to sufficient food for active, healthy living. ... households twice as likely to be food insecure in relation to Canadian households with children. The authorised parameters that impact food insecurity across the world include income adequacy, education, household structure, presence or absence of children, residence area, and other factors. Nord et al (p.16) state that these parameters should be considered in the context of the different social, economic, program and policy systems of Canada and the United States, to achieve a better understanding of the impact of these factors on household food security. Canadas Action Plan for Food Security in response to the World Food Summit commitment to reduce food insecurity by 2015, builds on several existing international commitments which affect food security. These emerge from current domestic programs such as Canadas own Nutrition for Health An agenda for Action Gathering Strength Canadas Aboriginal Action Plan revisions to legislation including the Fisheries Act (Agriculture and Agri-Food, Canada 5) and Canadas evolving economic, social and environmental programs and policies. A Joint informatory Group (JCG) composed of both government and civil society representatives have developed the Action Plan. In 2009 the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA) denote food security as a priority question and pledged an additional $600 million over 3 years in support of this theme (CFSPG 1). The governments program has been successful to a certain extent. To augment the work of the government, there have been private organizers rallying forces under the banner of food security. Thus, local efforts in Canada include the setting up of food pantries, treatment of chronic diseases related to malnutrition,

Q. Explain how high risk investments can end up contaminating fixed Essay

Q. Explain how high risk beautifyments can end up contaminating fixed income securities - Essay ExampleThis essay tries to answer how the high-risk investments maculate fixed income securities.Although fixed income securities are safe to invest in, their earnings are relatively low thus it is wiser for an investor to invest in high-risk investments in the unequal run since the chances of earning more are high. The anticipated higher returns as stated above have led to the contamination of fixed income securities since an investor who aims to generate more income tends to invest in high-risk investments (International Monetary Fund, 2004).Liquidity is another factor of contaminating fixed income securities since the high-risk investments are easily convertible to cash in simile to the fixed income securities (The Wall Street journal, 2010). This means that fixed income securities demand is low in the open market thus in case of inflation an investor go away lose more due to the d epreciation of his principle amount. In high-risk investment, the market is always open thus one can sell his course when he anticipates that its value will reduce incase of anticipated inflation.The risk of missing opportunity also contributes to high-risk investments contaminating fixed income securities (Moodys manual of investments, American and foreign, 1998). If the investor does not invest in a risky investment and the high returns are realized, he will curse why he did not move out the risk. This makes it more possible for an investor to take the opportunity in high-risks investment more than in in the fixed income

Lean implementation and supply chain development at Oak Hills Case Study

Lean implementation and supply set up development at Oak Hills - Case Study ExampleThe mergers and acquisitions which remember the company have an implication on the supply chain and thus it is necessary that the company implements strategies which will not impact negatively on the efficiency and effectiveness of the supply chain. The competition in the market is growing as illustrated by the rise of competitors such as Triangle Corps. The competition is stiff at heart the market because the two companies deal in the same products and services. The essence of effective supply chain development within Oak Hills is attributed to the fact that the company is in the process of being acquired even though the acquisition process has not been successfully completed. The revenues of the company be expected to rise as the combination of companies is to conjure an array of upstream services.Oak Hills is in dire need of improving its supply chain processes in terms of effectiveness and ef ficiency. The special testing cock as the main product of the Oaks Hill manufacturing adroitness requires applying a lean system in ensuring that all of the operations within the supply chain are coordinated. With the headquarters of Oaks Hill being in Houston, it needs to coordinate the activities of all of its branches so that they are integrated into a common business unit. As a result, the special project of the facility in testing oil and gas exploration whoremonger achieve its goals and objectives. The most important stakeholder of any supply chain is the customer (Hilletofth and David 264).This means that customers must be given priority consideration in the processing of the activities of a supply chain. Both the external and internal customers of the facility must be given due consideration in the supply of the products so that their needs are met. The effectiveness of a supply chain can only be achieved through the

When Do Opportunity Costs Count Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

When Do Opportunity Costs Count - Article exemplificationThe rootage in this article initiated with defining luck be and how the knowledge is gained to properly identify the opportunity costs in any working environment. The author illustrated this idea by considering two different groups of people. This was experimented by using management accounting students with management accounting professionals (having proper management accounting work word picture and experience). Thus, this experiment lead to the conclusion that professional management accountants were more capable at identifying the opportunity costs associated with any project. This better identification of the opportunity costs was declared as the procedural knowledge by the writer. Later, the writer explains that opportunity costs perform as a referee between the two issues of the opportunity cost vagueness and the project completion stage. Opportunity cost vagueness, as described by the writer, is the inability to der ive a proper and exact value for the arrive at forgone i.e. the opportunity cost. The writer further explains that management accountants usually use estimates of opportunity costs and then these estimates are included in the final appraisal of a project. The management accountants who had higher knowledge of the Generally received Accounting Principles were deemed to consider opportunity costs lightly as compared to accountants who had lesser knowledge of these Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. According to the writer, at the project completion stage, individual tend to invest heavily in the project with a rush tofinish take out the project even in circumstances when the project is profitable one.

I will explain it in the instructions box below Essay

I will explain it in the instructions box below - Essay ExampleStudents were taken from those with high anxiety towards maths and those with low anxiety towards maths.This was also repeated on those with high and low beliefs towards the subject.The researchers grouped the children according to t heritor perceptions on mathematics after undertaking tests on heir anxiety and beliefs. Teachers were also given tests and rated based on their performance. The main intervention was the use of Math Anxiety Scale-Revised Beliefs Survey), Number and Operation Task and Geometric Shapes compartmentalisation Task as a way of collecting the data before analysis could be done. This was after getting the consent from parents, and the administrators of the preschool children under study. Questionnaires were administered to teachers and children. The questionnaires were administered in close rooms in order for the children not to have distractions that could make them deviate from the questions. How ever, most of the data collected from the tests was used to get a clearer picture on the answers that the children and teachers gave and the outcome of the tests.Anxiety on the part of the teachers towards mathematics had no effect on the performance of the children towards math. Teachers beliefs on math, on the other leave had significance effect on the childrens achievement in mathematics. The findings of the study can be found to be significant and reproducible since they are tenacious with other studies that show that teachers anxiety does not affect childrens performance in the subject. Hence, the findings indicate that math is learnt faster in the classroom whether the teacher is a filled with anxiety or not as long the teacher is giving out the right content.This implies the beliefs of teachers are of upmost immenseness pertaining the association and performance of children in mathematics in their later years. Also anxiety towards mathematics is of less importance as compa red to belief in the same, hence,

Summary An Economic way of looking at life by Gary Becker Essay

Summary An Economic rig of looking at life by Gary Becker - Essay ExampleEconomic way of looking at life helps individuals to know moral pathways and how to be ethical in economics. In chapter 7, social issues that atomic number 18 discussed are termed as labor supply, which in it you find household production, the family, and the life cycle which can be well discerpd by economic way of looking at life. In making household decisions, certain factors have to be in mind. Some of these factors are, the economy, time, income and individuals involved.In household decision making, one of the underlying attribute is the size. For instance the size of the family and number of children dictate the economic way of living of that family. Often, women in society have a role in bearing and raising a certain number of children and stretch forthing out farm works as opposed to men who work in outside jobs in several(a) offices. Economic analysis of this kind of decision shows that the labor force is low compared to the size of the family. This is because, the income from the couple would be more compared to when only the male individual is working. If the last mentioned is used it would mean poor living standards as the family is growing.As regards to whether families uses more by consuming purchased goods as opposed to home made goods also differs if we analyze using our knowledge on economic way of looking at life. Although there is no much(prenominal) a big difference between the two, if things such as labor and the time spent to produce the home made goods are considered, economic wise consuming household good will carry the day since leisure is achieved and no supervision when producing them. In a later age, household decision on when to retire comes in.The topic about taking thrill of yet grown up children and on the other hand, older children taking care of the aged parents is dominant. These two are interconnected and each of them is crucial and important. summary of this economically

White plc report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

White plc report - Essay ExampleProjects with higher values than the weighted intermediate cost of capital should be accepted. In the case of White plc, the case of this method will help the company since the company dealt with materials handling equipments which belongs to the medium risk industry. The company firstly dealt with just unity type of business risk i.e. medium risk. Thus this method has been very useful for the company allowing the company to correctly and accurately use the weighted average cost of capital as the discount rate.b) Redeemable Debentures In this type the face value of the debentures is repaid to the debentures holders at the end of a particular period. The interest is too paid over this period to the debenture holders (CBDD, 2008).ii) After Tax It is essential to understand that an important difference between the equity and debt is the interest payment on the debt capital can be reduced from the profits as an expense before charging the tax. In this c ase the net after the tax will be lower due to the tax savings.It is essential to understand that the cost of redeemable debt and the irredeemable debt would normally remain the same in perfect capital markets for organizations with like characteristics like the risk, size, earnings, etc. However these will differ in a few cases where the markets are imperfect, the securities offered are different, the business risk that has been anticipated is different and finally the gearing of the company is higher due to reasons like bankruptcy and financial risks (Scribd, 2008).This method takes into account the risk of a fox. The discount rate consists of a) the risk giving rate and b) risk premium. The risk adjusted rate is used along with the net present value to obtain the risk adjusted NPV (RANPV) (Free Dictionary, 2008).The methods to calculate the project beta a) direct estimate

Small Group and Team Communication Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Small Group and Team Communication - Essay ExampleEffective group conclusiveness making is based on cooperation and mutual agreements, trust and effective communication between team members. Salaman (2001) underlines that the ideal decision-making (group or individual) is unrealistic beca occasion change leads to uncertainty, and there is less(prenominal) uncertainty in the short run than in the long run. He uses examples of business failures to portray ineffective decision-making processes based on decision-making norms rather than careful abstract of the situation. Salaman (2001) states that central to decision-making is the notion of rationality. Rationality refers to the quality of thinking and decision-making (p. 2). Organizations can be pretty sure that whatever long-term guesses they exploit will be wrong. Unfortunately, just about worthwhile achievements are carried out in the long run and consequently require a long-term outlook (Fitzsimmons & Fitzsimmons 2004).Also, the ideal decision-making is impossible because of substantive rationality. next Weber decision-making conveys only one element common to all the possible empirical situations (Salaman 2001, p. 3). The departure often leads to painful changes in the project requirements, which are in turn important contributors to time and cost overruns. In this situation, long-term considerations are sacrificed to short-term exigencies. The corporate culture must extol the virtues of a long-term outlook. ... The outstrip way to let people know the importance of this outlook to the organization is to create incentive systems that reward long-term behavior and to develop organizational structures that make it difficult to be a short-termer. A customer-focused culture requires a new attitude toward customers. Team and group decision making involves co-acting members with specialized knowledge, interacting to arrive at some valued decisions or outcomes. Teams have accountable membership, often work in u npredictable ambiguous environments, and process information (or enact various functions) for variant lengths of time. Team decision making is further complicated when it is supported by technology, such as decision support systems that are comprised of decision aids, informational data bases, computers, intercoms, telephones, video, and so forth. Decision making, as a term, no longer adequately fits the expanded activities that the team undertakes to solve a problem or reach an intended goal. capable teamwork is possibly a better term to describe team decision making in technologically supported environments (Jeynes, 2002). Within this process, ethics becomes a critical part guarding and controlling decision-making process. Ethics is as a set of moral principles that govern the action of an individual or group. Business ethics are concerned with truth and justice and include aspects which society expects. Two themes which emerged in literature are the role of the victim in the criminal justice system and the use of the criminal law as a resource. Decision analysis is a set of models and methods for helping people deal with difficult and stressful decisions (Hicks, 2004). The operating precondition of decision analysts is that a decision maker wishes to select the

Innovation Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Innovation Management - Essay ExampleSpin-Brush, a whimsical galvanic toothbrush received this protection from the United States government that unplowed it flourishing over its competitors over a great period of time.This right has kept away the many competitors in the market from using the pattern and packaging of Spin-Brush thereby making the product to remain relevant and outstanding in the market. The try-me design in which Spin-Brush has been devised attracts most customers to it and probably many firms would want to exploit that so they could also drive in many consumers. This has been protected by the patent rights that Osher received. transp arent has also made it easy to license it with companies such as Crest. Its value has continued to be high since many competitors are kept away from fastener it making it be the only product with those features. Customers therefore find it conspicuous compared to other products due to packaging and design.Companies are likely to res pond in opposite ways as they try to counter-neutralise the domination of Spin-Brush so that they may remain relevant in the matched industry. There is a possibility of lowering the prices of electric brushes that previously sold at higher prices than that of Spin-Brush in order to attract customers. Also, companies are likely to mount promotional campaigns to create awareness concerning their products in the markets (Fox, 2013147). Spin-Brush producers demand to increase even more their advertisements and field demonstrations showing how efficient their product is. A counter-promotional strategy would work best to minimise rise of these other competitive companies since the design and packaging in which Spin-Brush is made favours it over other players in the industry. Other inventions are more likely to come up in areas that are not covered by the patent right such as technological know-how behind the production. Consequently, the

Bloodstream Infections Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Bloodstream Infections - Research Paper ExampleIn USA, it has been inform that increased insecurity of developing blood stream infections (BSI) is associated with the increased use of central venous catheters (CVSs) in ICU patients especially when the skin catheter site is colonize by bacteria and fungi. This is a major risk factor for CVC infection. Other predisposing factors to infection includes exposure to mechanical ventilations (Jerome, 2000). Patients receiving TPN are also at risk as they are associated with growth of other microorganisms such as Candida spp and coagulase negative Staphylococcus. ... an be compromised, in that respect is more exposure to different infectious agents, the hospital is laboured to put more stuff for surveillance, prevention and control and this means extra cost. The nurses entrust also have a lot of work loads if there is under stuffing and more injuries such as needle stick (Stone, 2004). Nursing treatments that impact percentages of bloo d stream infection. Line management It may lie in of daily inspection of catheters insertion sites, taking care of the site by changing the dressing if wet or soiled, time to time documentation of ongoing catheter, ensuring of proper application of CHG impregnated sponge on the insertion site, hand hygiene, using chlordexine during dressing of the site, appropriate flushing procedures, tubing replacement and increasing time allocated for CVC management. Other intervention that impact on the percentages of blood stream infections includes, educating of the stuff so as to make the nurses aware of evidence based infection control guidelines for inserting and also for maintaining of CVCs. This will help in prevention of nosocomial infections and empower them to stop catheter insertion if guidelines have not been followed. Putting in place a checklist will be important in ensuring that the nurses adhere to evidence based guidelines of preventing infections. Creation of a catheter inserti on carts will be critical in ensuring that nurses obtain all the materials necessitate to follow the CDC guidelines for sterile CVV insertions (Guerin, 2010). Aseptic techniques. Aseptic techniques should be used during insertion and caring of intravascular catheters. Clean gloves are recommended for peripheral catheters while sterile gloves are fair for arterial and central catheters. Aseptic techniques includes the use of mask, sterile

SOPA and PIPA Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

SOPA and PIPA - Essay Exampleegislation more than acceptable to the technology community, content industries should agree designed the legislation in such a way that it does not raise concerns about its ability to censor lawful activity. Content industries should also hire ensured that the legislation does not threaten to disrupt the underlying architecture of the Internet especially because the legislation would remove an entire domain. These industries would have made the legislation more acceptable to the technology community by allowing targeted sites more time (than five days) to submit their appeals. This would give them enough time to defend themselves before losing the site and tax revenue (Blakeney 45).The money that piracy provides technology companies is a isthmus and this will make it difficult for the technology community to support curbs on piracy. Many internet users corresponding the convenience with which they can get some materials from piracy sites and that i s why they do not mind paying millions of money in order to keep getting accessing those materials. Technology companies make a lot of money from advertising networks that market piracy materials. They will also reject piracy curbs because they make a lot of money from providing links to sites that run piracy business (Blakeney

A Comedy in Two Acts Essay Example for Free

A Comedy in Two Acts EssayA naive yet wizard(a) sixteen year old going out on her first date. She is the youngest of three sisters and was raised mainly by her tralatitious mother. She often finds herself caught between her mothers traditional views and her older sisters youngity and aggressiveness. She admires her sister Georgia the most for her individuality and sense of freedom. (Definition of feminine Gentle (easily handled) by Bernessa Wilson, fellow Timid (shy) by Pam Magel, co-worker vague (soft) by John Nowicki, co-worker. ) MARTHA The matron of the house and mother of Olivia, Georgia, and Julia.Her petite frame belies a strong and rugged personality. She is around forty years old and although she visualises signs of age and weathering, she wears it with come outliness and a quiet self-assurance. Her economise passed away early and she has had to raise her daughters by herself on meager savings and odd jobs. Julia is her favorite daughter. (Definition of Femi nine Cor trains by Craig Jensen, co-worker Modest (not bold) by Johannes Laun, boss) TYRA A close friend of Olivia. She is in her early thirties and although her occupation is not clear to us, it seems evident that she is some kind of regulate or works in television.She has fashionably short hair and a very slim and long legged body. She has a beguiling charm to the highest degree her and is not shy to use it on men in vagabond to have her way. She views being feminine as an asset and uses it to her advantage. (Definition of Feminine Cleavage by Dave Atkins, co-worker High heels by Matt Tuttle, co-worker Beauty by Danya Slozerek, co-worker) OLIVIA The eldest of the three daughters and the most accomplished. She is in her early thirties and works as a senior executive in a bank. She is slim and pretty but has an air of manly seriousness about her and this makes her even sexier.She is the archetypal modern independent woman and views femininity as a liability in her predominan tly masculine world. She has learned how to be taken seriously without losing her sense of femininity. (Definition of Feminine Elie Taharis shoes designed to let a womans true beauty shine through. Made in fine fabrics and leathers, Tahari shoes bear clean lines and tasteful embellishments. His designs argon smart, sexy, and feminine) atomic number 31 The middle child in the family and roughly boyish. She is similarly pretty interchangeable her two sisters but is less conscious about herself.With strong traces of Audrey Hepburn, she embodies Ralph Laurens vision of a modern denim version of the traditional Gregory Peplum Jacket modern, practical and rugged yet somewhat delicate and fanciful at the same time. (Definition of Feminine Ralph Lauren describes the Gregory Peplum Jacket as an inspiration, which lends a modern edge to the structured stretch denim jacket, delineate by its shape, a feminine fl atomic number 18d peplum and puffed sleeves. ) BEN Julias date for the nig ht. A shy and awkward sixteen year-old. ACT ONE Before us is a modest two-story house. It is around 6pm in the afternoon and the sun is just about to set.The ground floor of the house is divided into a sparsely adorn keep room to the decently and a dining room and kitchen to the left, separated by a swinging door. The front door opens to the right side of the living room while the back door opens to the left of the kitchen. The living room holds a practical yet smart beliefing leather couch elephantine enough to seat four and matching wooden chairs around a low glass coffee plug-in with a few magazines. A staircase behind the couch leads upstairs to a womans peach-walled bedroom. In the living room, Olivia is seated casually on the couch browsing through a copy of Vogue.She is habilitateed in a blazer and a skirt and looks as if she has just come home from the office. Georgia is looking through some bills and writing raven some notes on a notebook. She is wearing a slim fit ted denim Peplum jacket and purple pajama pants. In the kitchen, Martha is quietly preparing regimen in a plain dress and apron. Upstairs Julia (in a red dress) is seated in front of an ornate ivory colored powder table with a large oval shaped mirror. She is sitting unnaturally straight with her chin up to the mirror looking in mild anxiety as Tyra (dressed in a white tank top and tight dark jeans) set aparts make up on her.TYRA T present thats it Youre all set baby missy. JULIA (stands up and twirls around looking at herself in the mirror) TYRA Damn I wish my ass still looked that good JULIA (blushes in embarrassment) What? Dont you think its too much? Maybe I should TYRA (interrupts quickly) Im just kidding close, you look great and thats how youre supposed to look. in any case boys love older looking women. And I do it that for a fact (winking at Julia). JULIA (tentatively) Umm maybe I should just wear my jeans and pink sweater. I wearyt think were going anywhere that fan cy anyway. TYRA Hell no(defiantly) If that boys worth anything hed better be taking you somewhere where they at least serve some Cabernet. And if hes not planning to well baby were sure as hell going to make him. JULIA (exasperated) But Im not even allowed to drink GEORGIA (calls from shootstairs) Hey Julia come on lets see you JULIA (calls back) Coming TYRA alone right, go on now (heading towards the door) Julia goes down the stairs followed by Tyra. Both Georgia and Olivia look up from their business and look admiringly at Julia. Julia walks down the stairs gingerly in new strappy heels and in a slightly skimpy maroon dress.She looks beautiful but awkward as if her clothes are itching her. GEORGIA (in admiration) Oh Julia You just look absolutely lovely. OLIVIA Wow nice work Tyra. Yeah Jules you look fantastic. Youre going to break some black Maria tonight. JULIA (unsure) Do you really think so? Dont you think its a bit too much? Aunt Tyra picked out this dress from some Itali an womans shop. I think its supposed to be for adults. TYRA Darling beguile, Im too young to be your aunt. And I bet there are going to be girls younger than you trying to dress like Paris Hilton with skirts ten times shorter than that. You have to show those boys what you got.MARTHA (Enters from the kitchen carrying a teapot. She looks at Julia in both shock and awe. ) Julia? Oh my Where on earth did you get that dress? Cover your chest young lady OLIVIA (guffawing in disbelief) Oh please mother Its called cleavage and it seems to be the most highly prized commodity a woman terminate posses these days. GEORGIA (in a calm soothing voice) Its alright mother thats a very conservative dress by todays standards. Besides Im sure Julia here has the best reputation as a lady (smiles warmly at Julia). JULIA (stuttering) Yyes mother I promise to be at my utmost doings tonight.MARTHA (loudly to Georgia) I entert care what todays standards are. If I followed todays standards Id be dressed in a bikini mowing the lawn. I know whats right and proper for a lady and that dress does not look proper to me. (turns her attention to Julia and addresses her patiently) Oh my sweet impeccant child, I just dont want boys to get the wrong idea about you Julia, youre such a sweet sweet girl and I dont want you turning into a(stops herself as she glances involuntarily at Tyra and Olivia). OLIVIA (completing her mothers sentence)into a successful empowered woman?(says defiantly) The days of housewives are over mother. These days either a woman fends for herself or she gets stuck with three kids in a tiny one bedroom apartment while her husband elopes with some nineteen year old intern. MARTHA (looks as if about to shout but then collects herself and says resignedly to Julia who looks at her pleadingly with puppy eyes) Well dear at least just put a jacket on wont you? So you dont catch a crisp? TYRA (enjoying the tirade) Oh dont worry I took care of that too. She wont be catching any colds tonight. I already showed her how to put on a jacket.(gives Julia a sly wink) JULIA (looking puzzled) a jacket? MARTHA (looks threateningly at Tyra and starts to open her mouth) OLIVIA (gives Tyra a look of warning) GEORGIA (stands abruptly) Come mother Ill help you dinner. MARTHA (takes a deep breath) No its alright its already done, lets just all sit down and have some tea. TYRA (smiling apologetically) allows Anyways, so Julia why dont you tell us a little about this boy toy of yours. What car does he bear on? I for one would never go out with a guy who drives anything less than a BMW. MARTHA (surprised) Driving? Oh Im sure hes too young to drive.And where will you be going anyway? JULIA Well his dad usually drops him at school everyday so I dont think he drives yet. But I think well just be walking tonight mother, were only going to the plaza down the block for a burger. TYRA The plaza? For a burger? Baby with you looking like that it ought to be a damn expensive burger . Well the least he can do is bring us home some of apple pie and chocolates. And if he gives you anything less than half a dozen roses MARTHA (interrupts Tyra) Well if he does bring a car I dont want you to spending any time in there you here me?You just finish your dinner and you order him to take you back home you understand? GEORGIA (laughing) Mother please Let the young lady enjoy a night out. JULIA (in eager accordance to Martha) Yes mother, I promise I wont even hold his hand, were only friends thats all. Besides Ben is a nice boy, all the teachers like him MARTHA Oh I know all those tricks the boys use these days, they havent changed since your father. Sure he may have gotten me at first but I won in the end. OLIVIA Mother please can we have one day of not mentioning dad? MARTHA (ignoring Olivia) But menboys these days, you just dont know what to think of themOLIVIA Ill tell you what to think of them sis, they are absolutely useless. All theyre good for is making babies. Al l I need is a courteous good-looking guy to get me pregnant and I can live peacefully. The doorbell rings and all the women stop and look at the door, then look at each other questioningly. JULIA (nervously) That must be him MARTHA Alright girls behave yourselves. Julia, go upstairs and put on a jacket. JULIA (looks at Georgia for help) GEORGIA Just go put a jacket on honey, you can take it off later if it gets warm. JULIA Ok mother. ACT TWOThe setting is in an old-fashioned diner where a few other young people are having burgers and fries. BEN Boy you sure have one weird familythats a really nice dress. You look really uhgrown up. JULIA Thanks Ben, my aunt Tyra got it for me. BEN Well your aunt sure knows how to dress up. JULIA I know, you sure couldnt seem to keep you eyes off her. BEN uhhwell (blushes) JULIA Im just kidding Ben, (brushes her hand against his hot cheek) BEN (becomes flustered) JULIA (enjoying the moment) So have you ever kissed a girl to begin with? BEN umwell ( becomes even redder) JULIA (coyly) Would you like to?BEN (looks at Julia in disbelief) uhhh JULIA But first you have to promise me something Ben. BEN (quickly) Sure, I mean anything. JULIA Promise youll take me to the movies next calendar week? And we can have dinner in a nice restaurant. Somewhere with ca-ver-nay. (trying to say Cabernet). BEN (tentatively) Yeah, yeah sure. JULIA (excitedly) Great And you can bring me a dozen roses for me to put in my room when you pick me up in a car. BEN Uh a car? Yeah sure. JULIA (suddenly) Oh And Ben BEN (starting to get scared) yes? JULIA The car that your dad drives BEN uh-huh JULIA Its a BMW right? Curtain Falls The End

Heart of Darkness vs Things Fall Apart Essay Example for Free

tinder of injustice vs Things come to Apart EssayHeart of Darkness and Things Fall Apart show a transmutation of carriages of portrayal Africa in literature. In Heart of Darkness, Joseph Conrad shows the continent of Africa through the stereotypical perspective of the European sailors, who had a tendency to depict the natives of the knowledge base as savages, and in response to that matter, Chinua Achebe wrote Things Fall Apart through the non-stereotypical depicting perspective of the natives of the land to show Afri tushs, not as savages or primitives, however as members of a traditional society. European prejudice is presented in a verifiable way in Heart of Darkness. The main character of Heart of Darkness or protagonist, Marlow, is a sailor who travels through Africa and describes the natives that he comes in contact with as savages. Marlow comp ares these different individuals to animals of some specific nature or just to the state of nature of the jungle, treasur eively. There was a point in this novel where Marlows vision came in contact with a pit in the ground.He noticed that it was a pit made for the natives to go and rest in peace or in other words die. Marlow describes those natives that were in that respect stating, Black shapes crouched, lay, sat between the trees, list against the trunks, clinging to the earth in all attitudes of pain, abandonment, and despair they were nothing earthly now, nothing but black shadows of disease and starvation unmatched of these creatures rose to his hands and knees and went remove on all fours towards the river to drink (Conrad 17).This descriptive portrayal shows the natives as shadows and nothing more than mere black shapes and not as individuals or men who are simply just dying. These men are no longer men, they demand been stripped of all their characteristics which makes them human to dehumanizing characteristics where n i lavatory tell the difference of one dying man to another. None of t he dying men are expound by oneself, which makes it difficult for the reader to see where one man ends to where the individual begins. This creates an put where these individuals look like eometric shapes and symbols of some sort.These depictions in which Marlow stated originates from a very stereotypical saying. The saying is that all Afri potentiometers are made the same and one can not tell the difference between them withal if much effort is applied. Similarly, there was an African man who was crawling to the river in order to quench his thirst. The way he was crawling in general is very dehumanizing. To make the matter worse and more dramatic, he crawled on his hands and knees which is animal-like and very degrading.The man is described to be on all fours just to get a drink, but when looking for towards the European side, there is no way in Heaven that theyd be described like that. None. On the other hand, the European people would drink from a tap or maybe boil water from a well of some sort in order to have a refreshing drink. The natives are compared to animals of the wild when Marlow begins describing one of the workers on the ship. Marlow states, to look at him was as edifying as seeing a dog in a parody of breeches and a feather hat walking on his hind(prenominal) legs (Conrad 36).This worker simply shows that the savages who are the Africans have a possibility of being tamed because, He ought to have been clapping his hands and stamping his feet on the bank (Conrad 37). unrivalled can see that this man has been stripped of being a human being. He is now an animal, a dog, maybe, who is being trained to do some pillow slip of trick. From Marlows point of view he is still an animal and none the less, this man is pretending to be a civilized being. Marlow doesnt stop there though. He continues to downgrade this European man by describing him to be just like the natives on the land.All in all, this is stereotypical. Furthermore, Marlow keeps his ball rolling by depicting the African natives as prehistoric and simple. He states, The prehistoric man was cursing us, praying to us, welcoming us who could tell? we glided past like phantoms, wondering and in secret appalled, as sane men would be before an enthusiastic outbreak in a mad house (Conrad 35). In the mind of Marlow, the natives are so primitive that they are in an aspect denied of having a language. Marlow sits there and begins to wonder who could tell? instead of making an effort to understand what the natives were saying out of their mouth.What can actually be inferred from this quote is that, the natives were in all probability jumping up and down like a bunch of kindergarten students at recess or something similar to that. One cant really be sure, but in all Marlow didnt take down try to grasp what the native Africans were saying probably because he felt that they were savages, or maybe their intellectual mindset wasnt as great and average to the Europeans, or the native Africans didnt have anything reasonable to say.Joseph Conrad with respect and similarity to Marlow, may have chosen to not include a specific language probably because he was influenced by the European embosss of Africans. What can be inferred from this is that, the removal of a language suggests that the native Africans have nothing that is sophisticated enough to say that would be reasonable or important to add to the darn of the novel. In Heart of Darkness, the native Africans are very underdeveloped, just like a third world country would be, in order to have a control of language.Though, there are moments in which there is language which supports the native savage (Africans) at which this is the time a reader might even hear an African speak. Joseph Conrad uses a specific technique when he writes. He uses a limited exposure to the native Africans voices which tries to ignore anything that might bring stereotype about. In response to Joseph Conrad and the Europeans and their use of stereotypical depiction of Africans, Chinua Achebe, the author of Things Fall apart portrayed Africans in a humanizing and traditional society.The Igbo tribe goes against the European stereotype in Things Fall Apart. The main character or protagonist Okonkwo does not agree nor does he disagree with the European belief that is shown in the novel. He is described in the novel to be, a man of action, a man of war (Achebe 8). Okonkwo is a very honorable man in the Umofia village, even though he has a very displeasing streak which is of violent nature. With Okonkwos strength and inability to be feminine, he is afraid of anything that is of feminine nature. His whole bread and butter was dominated by fear, the fear of misery and of weakness.It was the fear of himself, lest he should be found to resemble his father. Even as a little boy, he resented his fathers failure and weakness. And so Okonkwo was ruled by one passion to hate everything that his father Unoka had lov ed. One of those things was gentleness and another was idleness (Achebe 10). What can be inferred from this quote is that, this is probably why Okonkwo was always in need of something that was filled with action but he still didnt fashion idleness. With the combination of these two aspects, Okonkwo can not handle the outcome.Instead when violence is applied to this equation, Okonkwo is as good as can be. With this being said, this further supports the European stereotype as savage-like. When looking deeply into the details that Things Fall Apart display, one can notice the contrasting aspects between Umofia and Okonkwo. Okonkwo doesnt have any respect for his wives. As an Igbo man, Okonkwo man-handles his wives and children without retentiveness back. Noticing the tone at this point in the novel, one can see that it is very much common for Igbo men in general to beat the mature bananas out of their wives and children, but at a certain time.Okonkwo man-handled his wife during Umofi as Week of Peace. Beating your wives and children in order for them to have respect for you is one thing, but when one disobeys the traditional setting of the clans week of peace then drastic problems do arise. Okonkwo was not the man to stop beating somebody half-way through, not even for fear of a goddess. It was unheard-of to beat somebody during the sacred week (Achebe 19). Since Okonkwo felt as if he was the man on top of all and that he could do as it pleased him so, problems arose between himself and Umofia.The feminine force is his wife. And with that being noted, Okonkwo could not remove himself from his violent streak for even a week. Just a week but when comparing this to the perspective of Heart of Darkness this form and lack of self-control goes to the Europeans motive that Africans are savages. Towards the end of the novel, Okonkwo commits suicide by interruption himself. When the District Commissioner look at Okonkwos lifeless body, he states In the book which he pla nned to write The story of this man who had killed a messenger and hanged himself would make interesting reading.He had already chosen the agnomen of the book, after much thought The Pacification of the Primitive Tribes of the Lower Niger (Achebe 117). What can be inferred from the title of the book is that the District Commissioner is prejudiced about the native Africans. In Heart of Darkness, Africans are also described as primitive, which shows that the Europeans stereotype is so vast that it is able to be used in two very separate and different works.All in all, in Heart of Darkness the Europeans notions was that all Africans are the same they are primitive, savages, and inhuman. In contrast to that stereotype, Things Fall Apart showed a traditional society, where the members are not inhuman. Unsatisfactorily, Okonkwo who is the protagonist of Things Fall Apart was not an effective representation of a civilized individual of a traditional society. But, he was an exceptional me mber of the society. And even though the stereotype of Africans has not been destroyed, it empowers the European beliefs.

Kants Ethics of Dignity and Free

Kants Ethics of Dignity and Freedom EssayImmanuel Kants example ism contends that ethics is grounded from deductive closeing. In his Groundwork for Metaphysics of Morals, Kant introduced the primary(prenominal) premise of his moralistic Philosophy, the Categorical Imperative (Singer, 1993). The Rationale of Kantian ethics is to construct ethical principles in accordance with rational procedures which includes duty (Singer, 1993). Kant grounds his moral philosophy on the question what I ought to do?, he then attempts to determine the fundamental principles that humans should adopt. Kant fully furnishes his ethical claims in a essential approach regarding what is good for man. Criticism of Previous Ethical ThoriesIn his Critique of Pure Reason, Immanuel Kant primarily makes a connection between rationalism and empiricism. Conversely, Kant incompatibles David Humes empiricism, stating that although all acquaintance begin with experience, it does not necessarily mean that it all comes from experience. In his realization of Humes dubious conclusions, Kant dwelled on the postulation that all ideas ar representations of sensory experience (Guyer and Wood, 1998). To counter Hume, Kant attempted to find another mode to derive cause and effect without dependence from empirical knowledge (Guyer and Wood, 1998).Kant grounds his view of freedom as autonomy, and morality from the beliefs of renowned French enlightenment philosopher, Jean Jacque Rousseau. Rousseau believes that freedom is not simply being unbound from any law, but by the laws that are, in a sense, do by the individual. Hence, Kant primarily conforms to the idea that freedom bypasses the negative notion of being free from influences that are governed by elements outside the self (Johnson, 2004).Kant, although influenced by rationalist Rene Descartes, counters the latters perspective on the existence of beau ideal based on reason, that due to restrictions brought about by reason, no one can real know if there really is a God. Kant solidifies his claims by stating that justifiable knowledge must be grounded from a reality encountered solely by human experience (Singer, 1993). In his explanation, Kant asserts that all the preparations for reason in what may be deemed as pure philosophy, are directly adressed to three problems God, soul and freedom (Guyer and Wood, 1998). Kant neither denies nor accepts the existence of God, he, however, argues against the rationalist perspective of God and sees the Christian scriptures as a worldly narrative which can be agreed upon as a representation of morality (Singer, 1993).Autonomy and HeteronomyAutonomy and its principles are important in Kants moral philosophy, this is due to the fact that the nates of the actions are based on internal motives. In this context, the one who acts (the Agent) does it in an autonomous mood since the agent is the only key holder to the basis of the action. Heteronomy, for Kant is an element in the b asis of a moral act that are driven by out-of-door factors (Singer, 1993). A person then who acts under the influence of outside forces is not acting freely, therefore, that person is acting heteronomously.Categorical ImperativeKant grounds the foundations of the princple of his moral philosophy from the denial of principles that are non-universalizable. Kant formulates this concept as a demand which he calls the categorical imperative (Singer, 1993). Kants formulation of the categorical imperative claims that Act only correspond to that maxim whereby you can at the same time will that it should become a universal law (Singer, 1993). This sentiment is the core of Kants ethics and is the basis for the maxims or fundamental principles an individual may advocate. Kants categorical imperative may also be viewed as an end in itself, described as a means that only serves the fulfillment of the interest itself and not to any other purpose. Immanuel Kant holds that the principles of reaso n governs the moral law and that irrelevant factors such as what would make people happy, is the basis of morality and the moral law (Guyer and Wood, 1998). Kant defining Rational beings as people who are capable of moral deliberation who can choose to act by fundamental principles that have universality. It is in this framework that Kant formulated the Kingdom of Ends and furthered his Categorical Imperative, implying the term kingdom as a group of rational beings bound by common laws.Kant argues that inclination to the categorical imperative bequeaths an individual with autonomous ethical choice. The basis for such argument is on Kants assertion of the bond between moral law and autonomy. In his presupposition, Kant suggests that practical will is bound by the categorical imperative through the simple fact of reason, and uses such thought to postulate that our wills are autonomous (Johnson, 2004).The essence of Kants moral philosophy is quite ironic due to the primary intentions that are never achieved. The first point of criticism is that Kant, like legion(predicate) other scholars are in pursuit of a universal truth, given the textual fact that Kants ideas are based on his own assumptions, it is unimaginable that Kant is ineffectual to provide concrete defense of autonomy of the will in accordance to the categorical imperative.ReflectionIn reference to his categorical imperative, Kant provokes individuals to act according to such principles that ends to the universal law (Singer, 1993). This categorical imperative, and his moral beliefs for that matter, are based on subjective computeing, another irony on the true aims of his moral philosophy. In this regard, I think it is safe to connote that Kants undertaking of how an individual should think only provides signs of the conventional human flaw, the fear of elements and concepts that the human brain cannot fully comprehend.Personally, I think Kants suggestion regarding compliance to the categorical impe rative provides freedom in ethical decision making is incomprehensible, since one of his underlying concepts is rationality and morality (Singer, 1993). I sapidity that Kants moral philosophy may result to individuals to be narrow-minded since they only consider the reasons in doing actions and overlook the possible outcomes that may have destructive tendencies. I myself cannot see how to live in a world of subjectivity and apathy. If Kant wrote his ethical theories to burst out personal opinion, he should have been a journalist, rather than a scholar who cannot live up to the principles of his own philosophy.ReferencesJohnson, R. (2004). Kants Moral Philosophy. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Retrieved 12 February 2008 from http//plato.stanford.edu/entries/kant-moral/Aut Singer, P. (Ed.) (1993). Blackwell companions to philosophy A companion to ethics. Malden, MA Blackwell Publishing.Kant, I., Guyer, P. Wood, A. (Eds.). (1998). Critique of Pure Reason. Cambridgeshire Camb ridge UP.